About Author
Shendage D1,Jamdhade D2,Jamdhade D3,Polawar D4,
1 PG scholar, D.M.M.Ayurved , college, Yavatmal
2 HOD and Professor, D.M.M.Ayurved , college, Yavatmal
3 Assistant professor , D.M.M.Ayurved , college, Yavatmal
4 Professor , MUP Ayurveda college,Risod
Correspondence Address
D.M.M. Ayurved college, Arni road, Shivajinagar,Yavatmal
Contact No. : 7057443659, Email : hrishikeshs0909@gmail.com
Date of Acceptance : 24 Sep 2026
Date of Publication : 30 Sep 2026
Article ID : SD-IJAY_190
How to cite this article : http://doi.org/10.55552/SDNJAY.2026.4301
Abstract
Background: Vicharchika, described under Kshudra Kushtha in Ayurveda, is a chronic, recurrent skin disorder characterized by Kandu (itching), Srava (discharge), Vaivarnya (discoloration), and Rukshata (dryness). It closely resembles eczema (atopic dermatitis) in its clinical presentation. Ayurveda attributes its pathogenesis to Agnimandya leading to Ama formation, Tridosha vitiation (predominantly Kapha), and involvement of Twak, Rakta, Mamsa, and Lasika. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Ayurvedic management in a patient with Vicharchika.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of Ayurvedic treatment in the management of Vicharchika with special reference to eczema.
Materials and Methods: A single-case study was conducted on a 45-year-old female presenting with itching, pain, and erythema over both legs for four months. The treatment protocol included Shodhana Chikitsa (Snehapoorvaka Virechana and monthly Jalaukavacharana for three months), internal medications (Arogyavardhini Vati, Kaishor Guggulu, Khadiradi Vati, Haridrakhanda, Punarnavasava, and Sukhavirechana Churna), and external therapies (Triphala Kwatha Dhavana, Karanja Taila, and Shatadhauta Ghrita). Clinical assessment was based on the severity of Kandu, Raktavarna, Srava, and Vedana.
Results: Marked improvement was observed after three months. Complete resolution of itching, erythema, and discharge was achieved, while pain was significantly reduced. No adverse effects were reported during the treatment period.
Conclusion: A comprehensive Ayurvedic approach integrating Shodhana, Shamana, external therapies, and Pathya effectively reduced the clinical manifestations of Vicharchika and may help prevent recurrence. This case highlights the potential of Ayurvedic management as a safe and holistic treatment option for eczema, warranting further validation through larger controlled clinical studies.