“AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF UDARA W.S.R ASCITES : CASE STUDY"

Abstract

Ascites, referred to as Udara Roga in Ayurveda, is a clinical condition characterized by abnormal accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. It is commonly associated with chronic liver diseases, particularly cirrhosis. Ayurveda describes Udara as a disorder resulting from the imbalance of Tridosha, primarily Vata and Kapha, along with impaired Agni and accumulation of Ama. The present case study aims to evaluate the efficacy of Ayurvedic management in a patient diagnosed with ascites.A diagnosed case of ascites was managed using classical Ayurvedic principles including Shodhana (purification) and Shamana (palliative therapy). The treatment protocol included the use of herbal formulations, Deepana-Pachana drugs, mild purgation (Virechana), and dietary modifications (Pathya-Apathya). Clinical assessment was carried out based on abdominal girth, body weight, pedal edema,and subjective symptoms such as anorexia and breathlessness.The patient showed significant improvement with reduction in abdominal distension, decreased fluid accumulation, and better overall wellbeing. No adverse effects were observed during the treatment period.This case study suggests that Ayurvedic management can be an effective and safe approach in the management of ascites, improving quality of life and reducing dependency on conventional interventions.